BibTeX with source entries
@misc{car-wash-vs-laundromat-caaf658c8a1dc5a7,
title = {Car Wash vs Laundromat: modeled scenario comparison},
author = {{Business Ideas}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {https://business-ideas-demo.pages.dev/compare/car-wash-vs-laundromat/},
version = {caaf658c8a1dc5a7},
note = {2 selected modeled scenarios; not measured national averages. Version caaf658c8a1dc5a7; SHA-256 caaf658c8a1dc5a73b4c626b84f2ae9bb53b201fa5f26ae6ce645ca209e84679. Includes source keys, access dates and assumption evidence. No reuse license is granted for third-party source material.}
}
@misc{bls-cleaners,
title = {Janitors and Building Cleaners: Occupational Outlook Handbook},
author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
howpublished = {https://www.bls.gov/ooh/building-and-grounds-cleaning/janitors-and-building-cleaners.htm},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {primary. Labor-market context. Owner pay, hours and staffing in each model remain explicit planning assumptions.}
}
@misc{car-wash-guide,
title = {Car Wash Investor Guide},
author = {{PELCO Systems}},
howpublished = {https://pelcosystems.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/CarWashInvestorGuide2023.pdf},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {vendor. Equipment supplier's planning reference, published in 2023. Local construction, utility connections and lease quotes are still required.}
}
@misc{cleaning-irs-payroll-2026,
title = {Publication 15 (2026), Employer's Tax Guide},
author = {{Internal Revenue Service}},
howpublished = {https://www.irs.gov/publications/p15},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {primary. Employer Social Security is 6.2\% up to the 2026 wage base; Medicare is 1.45\%. Tips and unemployment taxes need separate treatment. The model's additional unemployment and workers' compensation allowances are not IRS rates.}
}
@misc{laundry-guide,
title = {Learn what it takes to open a coin laundry},
author = {{Speed Queen Commercial / Alliance Laundry Systems}},
howpublished = {https://speedqueencommercial.com/en-us/news/learn-what-it-takes-to-open-a-coin-laundry/},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {vendor. Original manufacturer describes equipment, layout, local permit and utility-connection planning plus recurring utilities and insurance. It does not quote this model's opening costs or profits.}
}
@misc{sba-startup,
title = {Estimate startup costs and operating cash},
author = {{U.S. Small Business Administration}},
howpublished = {https://www.sba.gov/blog/2017/2017-01/how-estimate-starting-costs/},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {primary. Framework for startup spending and operating reserves. It does not verify the individual budgets or forecasts on this site.}
}
@misc{scoring-energy-commercial-washers,
title = {Commercial Clothes Washers},
author = {{ENERGY STAR / U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
howpublished = {https://www.energystar.gov/products/commercial\_clothes\_washers},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {primary. Describes commercial laundry equipment, route/distributor responsibilities and on-site multifamily laundry alternatives. No advertised efficiency percentage is applied to this laundromat's machine mix or utility bill.}
}
@misc{scoring-epa-vehicle-washes,
title = {WaterSense at Work Section 5.4: Vehicle Washes},
author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
howpublished = {https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2023-11/ws-commercial-bmp-watersenseatwork\_section5.4\_vehiclewashes.pdf},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {primary. Distinguishes self-service, in-bay and conveyor washing and explains water-system operation and maintenance. Supports plant and utility constraints; no water volume, tariff or reclaim saving is adopted into the model.}
}
@misc{scoring-ica-operations-2026,
title = {The Winning Car Wash Playbook},
author = {{International Carwash Association}},
howpublished = {https://www.carwash.org/car-wash-magazine-complimentary-content/the-winning-car-wash-playbook},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {industry. Original industry reporting illustrates equipment faults, maintenance routines, competitive alternatives and weather exposure. Its named hybrid self-service/in-bay operator is context, not a representative sample or this four-bay forecast.}
}
@misc{scoring-laundry-location,
title = {Finding a Location for a Laundromat},
author = {{Speed Queen Commercial / Alliance Laundry Systems}},
howpublished = {https://speedqueencommercial.com/en-us/news/laundromats/finding-a-location-for-a-laundromat/},
urldate = {2026-09-05},
note = {vendor. Manufacturer describes recurring laundry need and the relevance of convenience, renters and access to household machines. Use as a catchment-selection mechanism, not proof of an underserved neighborhood.}
}